What are SWIFT and BIC codes? (2024)

In an increasingly global economy, you might find that you’re making more and more international transactions. If so, you may have heard of SWIFT and BIC codes. Wondering what they are and how they work? Read on!

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What are SWIFT and BIC codes? (1)

SWIFT codes (also known as BIC codes) ensure safe and speedy international payments through the SWIFT system. When making an overseas transaction, a SWIFT code is used to verify the identity of the banks or financial institutions. This safety measure helps ensure that funds are sent to the correct account.Between 8 and 11 characters long, each character of a SWIFT or BIC code provides specific details that can be validated, such as the bank, the country of origin, or the branch location. Once the bank is authenticated, a quick and secure overseas payment can be made.

Why was the SWIFT/BIC code system created?

The Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication (or SWIFT) system was created to provide a standardized and secure way of sending international payments. SWIFT is essentially a messaging network that allows different banks to send and receive information electronically. Thanks to its standardized format, SWIFT helps to avoid confusion between banks in different countries, making payments simpler and faster with less room for error.

Who uses the SWIFT and BIC code system?

Over 200 countries and 11,000 institutions use the SWIFT / BIC system—in fact, it’s the biggest international payment network in the world. By processing the codes, the system can detect where the transfer should be sent to by checking the characters in the transfer against the global database. If you’re planning to send or receive money internationally via your bank, you’ll probably be asked for a SWIFT or BIC code.

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What are SWIFT and BIC codes? (2)

SWIFT and BIC codes—defined

When it comes to SWIFT and BIC codes, things can get a little confusing—so let’s lay out a simple definition. In short, SWIFT is the name of the overall messaging system, and BIC is the code used for the system—or the ‘Bank Identifier Code’. Both terms are used interchangeably to describe the code, or even the system. This means that if you request your SWIFT or BIC code, you’ll receive the exact same 8-11 digit number.

Do I need a SWIFT or BIC code to make an international payment?

Wherever you are in the world, if you need to send or receive funds overseas through your bank, the SWIFT code of the recipient is usually required. Without this code, the transaction will likely not go through.You’ll also typically need to provide an IBAN, or International Bank Account Number, when making an international transfer. Need some insight on IBANs and how they work? Learn more about what an IBAN number is here, and how to use one here!

Understanding BIC code formats

Consisting of both numbers and letters, your BIC code has 8 characters—or possibly 11 if the branch location is included.The first 4 letters of the code indicate the financial institution unique to your banking service provider—to make it simple, this may be the initials of the bank’s name! Next is a 2-letter country code, such as ‘FR’ for France or ‘DE’ for Germany, and a 2 character location code that indicates the bank’s head office. The last 3 digits, if they’re provided, refer to the specific branch that your bank account is associated with.

How do you find your SWIFT/BIC code?

To locate your SWIFT/BIC code, check any paper or digital banking statements, or look at your account details on your online banking profile. You can also search for your BIC code using a digital SWIFT/BIC search tool by providing your country and bank location data.

What are SWIFT and BIC codes? (3)

SWIFT/BIC coded security

Because SWIFT/BIC codes only communicate the sender and receiver’s bank identity rather than facilitating the transaction itself, they’re a very secure way to manage international payments. By sending and receiving secure, standardized instructions between financial institutions, SWIFT helps reduce any errors that might occur between international banks.

Other international money transfers

While SWIFT provides the messaging network to send international payments, your bank may charge fees to process them. This can be a long and expensive process, and there may be hidden service fees that you haven’t accounted for. However, there are lots of affordable ways you can send funds abroad—like with N26! To learn more, discover our tips on the best ways to send money online internationally.

What are SWIFT and BIC codes? (4)

N26 BIC code access

At N26, we like to keep things simple. That’s why your BIC code can be easily found on your bank card, or at the top of your digital bank statements. To get access to your statements, or download a PDF for your records, go to the ‘My Account’ tab in your N26 app. Easily access your BIC code, as well as a host of other features—including Statistics, which offers a categorized breakdown of your spending, and 24/7 chatbot support to answer any questions you might have.

Your money at N26 with Wise

At N26, we’ve partnered with the currency exchange service Wise to offer our customers straightforward international payments with no hidden fees. Whether you’re paying friends and family overseas or moving money between global accounts, Wise is secure and trusted by over 9 million consumers worldwide. Open an N26 account today in minutes, and you’ll have access to Wise for making quick, affordable international transfers—all right in your N26 app.

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What are SWIFT and BIC codes? (5)

With the N26 app, making international transfers using Wise couldn’t be simpler. Just open your N26 app, tap ‘Send Money’ on your home screen, and select ‘Foreign Currency Transfer’. Next, enter the amount you want to send to the recipient's account and select the receiving currency to get an instant quote. Finally, add the receiver account details, and confirm the transaction.Send money abroad and make international payments that you can trust, wherever you are in the world. Learn more about Wise banking features here.

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What are SWIFT and BIC codes? (2024)

FAQs

What are SWIFT and BIC codes? ›

In short, SWIFT is the name of the overall messaging system, and BIC is the code used for the system—or the 'Bank Identifier Code'. Both terms are used interchangeably to describe the code, or even the system. This means that if you request your SWIFT or BIC code, you'll receive the exact same 8-11 digit number.

What is my SWIFT or BIC code? ›

How do I find my SWIFT code? You will typically be able to find your SWIFT code on bank statements and on your online or app banking. Most often it will be in the same place as your IBAN number.

What is the meaning of BIC and SWIFT code? ›

A SWIFT code is an international bank code that identifies particular banks worldwide. It's also known as a Bank Identifier Code (BIC).

How do I find my bank's SWIFT code? ›

How can I find out my bank's SWIFT code? Most banks include their SWIFT code in customer account details and on their mobile apps, websites and statements. Otherwise, you can request it at your branch. You can find the bank's SWIFT/BIC code or an IBAN on some websites.

Is a SWIFT code the same as a routing number? ›

In simple terms, the difference between SWIFT codes and routing numbers is that bank routing codes are required for paying American accounts. In contrast, SWIFT codes are necessary for overseas payments, whether a US business pays a Chinese supplier or a UK customer pays an American company.

What is an example of a SWIFT code? ›

An example of a swift code is AAAA-BB-CC-123. Here are the components of a SWIFT code: Bank code: Four letters representing the title of the bank, usually a shortened form of the bank's name. Country code: Two letters representing the country of the bank.

Do US banks have SWIFT codes? ›

Your full account number. For domestic wires, your routing number. For international wires, they need to use a Swift Code instead of the routing number. U.S. Bank's Swift Code is USBKUS44IMT.

What is BIC SWIFT code examples? ›

A BIC is the Branch Identifier Code, also known as a SWIFT code, it helps overseas banks identify which bank to send money to. It's made up of 8 to 11 characters. Here's an example: HBUKGB4B - HBUK = Bank Code, GB = Country code, 4B = Location Code.

Does every bank have a BIC code? ›

Whilst most banks have a BIC / SWIFT code assigned to them, there are some financial institutions that do not use them. A number of smaller banks and credit unions in the United States do not connect to the SWIFT network, which means that they do not use international routing codes.

What is the bank SWIFT code for Bank of America? ›

In addition to your account information and other personal details, your sender may need the Bank of America SWIFT code and address as follows: Wires sent in U.S. dollars or unknown currency: Swift Code: BOFAUS3N. Address: Bank of America, N.A. 222 Broadway, New York, NY 10038.

What if my bank doesn't have a SWIFT code? ›

Not all banks and financial institutions use SWIFT codes. If yours doesn't, ask what number should be used in its place for sending or receiving international money transfers.

What is the SWIFT code of a federal bank? ›

Federal Bank's A/c Number. Routing Number. Federal Bank's SWIFT Code - FDRLINBBIBD.

Where do I find my SWIFT BIC code? ›

To locate your SWIFT/BIC code, check any paper or digital banking statements, or look at your account details on your online banking profile. You can also search for your BIC code using a digital SWIFT/BIC search tool by providing your country and bank location data.

What happens if I enter the wrong SWIFT code? ›

What happens if you enter the wrong number? If you enter the wrong SWIFT code, your transfer will be rejected. You'll have to resubmit it with the right code, which means any fees associated with that process will need to be paid again.

Is there a difference between SWIFT code and BIC? ›

Is there a difference between a SWIFT code and a BIC? Short answer: no. Both terms are typically used interchangeably and refer to the same thing. Therefore, they are simply branded with different names by different financial institutions and banks.

Where do I find the Swift BIC number? ›

How do I find my BIC code? If you're receiving an international payment, you'll need to know your BIC number. You can usually find it on your bank statements, but if you don't have any to hand, you could also log into your online banking account or just call into your local branch.

What is the SWIFT code for US bank? ›

Your full account number. For domestic wires, your routing number. For international wires, they need to use a Swift Code instead of the routing number. U.S. Bank's Swift Code is USBKUS44IMT.

What is a SWIFT code for a Bank of America? ›

BOFAUS3N Swift Code - Bank of America, NA | OFX (US)

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